Other opponents echoed that congressional action would be the optimal solution for net neutrality concerns. “This would create certainty and avoid the never-ending game of ping-pong that takes place between administrations every time a new FCC chair is confirmed,” the R Street Institute said. Even if not Congress, the FTC “is far better equipped to target providers who intentionally violate net neutrality principles,” R Street said, adding that a Title II reclassification would preempt FTC enforcement against unfair or deceptive practices challenges.